138k views
2 votes
F(x)=(1/4)x^3 + x -1

What is the value of (f^-1)'(x) when x=3?

F(x)=(1/4)x^3 + x -1 What is the value of (f^-1)'(x) when x=3?-example-1
User Kolzar
by
6.6k points

1 Answer

3 votes

Answer: To find the value of (f^-1)'(x) when x=3, we need to use the formula for the derivative of the inverse function:

(f^-1)'(x) = 1 / f'(f^-1(x))

Here, f(x) = (1/4)x^3 + x - 1. To find f'(x), we need to take the derivative of f(x) with respect to x:

f'(x) = (3/4)x^2 + 1

Now, we need to find f^-1(x) by solving for x in terms of y:

y = (1/4)x^3 + x - 1

y + 1 = (1/4)x^3 + x

4(y + 1) = x^3 + 4x

x^3 + 4x - 4(y + 1) = 0

We can solve this equation for x using a numerical method such as Newton's method or by using a graphing calculator. After solving, we find that:

f^-1(x) = g(x) = cube root of (x - 3) + 1

Now, we can find (f^-1)'(x) when x = 3:

(f^-1)'(3) = 1 / f'(f^-1(3))

= 1 / f'(g(3))

= 1 / [(3/4)g(3)^2 + 1]

= 1 / [(3/4)(-1)^2 + 1]

= 1 / (3/4 + 1)

= 4/7

Therefore, the value of (f^-1)'(x) when x = 3 is 4/7.

Explanation:

User Stevepastelan
by
7.5k points