Question

Why did congress adopt the fourteenth Amendment?

Answer 1

Some southern states began actively passing laws that restricted the rights of former slaves after the Civil War, and Congress responded with the 14th Amendment, designed to place limits on states' power as well as protect civil rights.

The 14th Amendment was designed to grant citizenship to and protect the civil liberties of people recently freed from slavery.

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Step-by-step explanation:

Answer 2

Some southern states began actively passing laws that restricted the rights of former slaves after the Civil War, and Congress responded with the 14th Amendment, designed to place limits on states' power as well as protect civil rights.

The 14th Amendment was designed to grant citizenship to and protect the civil liberties of people recently freed from slavery.