Final answer:
Carter G. Woodson, the 'Father of Black History', was an educator and historian who established African American History Month and championed the inclusion of black perspectives in US historical narratives.
Step-by-step explanation:
Carter G. Woodson, often referred to as the 'Father of Black History', was a pivotal figure in American history. As an educator who hailed from West Virginia and later earned a PhD from Harvard, Woodson played a crucial role in establishing what is now known as African American History Month. During a time when academic studies of slavery were predominantly shaped by Southern whites, Woodson provided a necessary perspective by focusing on the history of slavery and African American experiences from the point of view of those who lived it.
He believed Black History was crucial for understanding the true and complete historical narrative of the United States. By highlighting black perspectives and achievements, Woodson sought to rectify the miseducation and racist ideas that were perpetuated by biased historical accounts. His work was transformative, elevating black history to an integral part of the historical discipline and ensuring that it was recognized within the broader context of US history.