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Timbre refers to the quality of sound of a musical instrument or a voice that distinguishes it from other instruments or voices producing the same pitch and volume. It is sometimes also referred to as tone color or timbral quality.
Timbre is a complex characteristic of sound that depends on various factors, including the shape and material of the instrument, the technique used to play it, and the harmonics and overtones produced. For example, a piano and a guitar playing the same note at the same volume will sound different due to their distinct timbres. Similarly, two singers singing the same note will have different timbres based on the unique qualities of their voices.
Timbre is an essential element of music, and it can be used creatively by composers and performers to create a particular mood or convey a specific emotion.
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