Final answer:
After DNS resolution, the computer sends an HTTP or HTTPS request to the given IP address, which is then processed by the server, and the content is sent back to the user's browser.
Step-by-step explanation:
After a DNS server translates a URL into an IP address like 8.8.8.8, the next step in the process involves your computer's network stack sending a request to this IP address. This request is usually for web content, and it is accomplished through a protocol known as Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) if it's a secured site. The server at the IP address receives the request, processes it, and sends back the requested data, typically in the form of a webpage that your browser will render for you to view.