Question

How was communism applied in Russia under Lenin and stalin (5years plan)​

Answer 1

Communism in Russia under Lenin and Stalin involved tight state control over the economy, with Stalin's Five-Year Plans focusing on fast industrialization and collectivization of agriculture. Despite some economic success, these plans led to disastrous consequences including mass starvation, notably the Holodomor, and a shift towards totalitarian governance.

Step-by-step explanation:

Under Lenin and Stalin, communism in Russia was characterized by a rigorous application of state control over the economy and society. The first Five-Year Plan, initiated by Stalin, aimed to rapidly industrialize the Soviet Union, with demands for high industrial output and the collectivization of agriculture. This shift caused widespread resistance, particularly among peasants, and led to the tragic consequence of mass starvation, notably the Holodomor in Ukraine.

These plans were part of wider efforts to bring about a society based on collective wealth, a central principle of Marxist ideology. However, the implementation often strayed from the promises of Bolshevism and had profound social and economic effects, with totalitarian measures to ensure compliance and the pursuit of Stalin's version of a communist state.

While these efforts did result in some economic growth and increased industrial capacity, they came at a significant human cost, and the means used were harsh and frequently in violation of individual rights and freedoms.

Answer 2

Communism was implemented in Russia under Lenin and Stalin with the goal of creating a socialist society that eliminated class differences and promoted equality. Lenin's policies included the establishment of state control of the economy and the collectivization of agriculture, where land was taken from individual farmers and organized into large collective farms. He also implemented the New Economic Policy, which allowed limited private enterprise to stimulate economic growth.

Stalin, who succeeded Lenin, took the policies further with his Five-Year Plans, which set ambitious targets for industrial and agricultural production. The state took control of all industries, and private enterprise was eliminated. The collectivization of agriculture was accelerated, which led to significant resistance and resulted in mass famine in some areas. The government also used terror and violence to eliminate political opposition and maintain control.

Under both Lenin and Stalin, communism was applied through state control of the economy, the elimination of private enterprise, and the suppression of political opposition. While Lenin's policies were focused on transitioning Russia to a socialist society, Stalin's policies were more focused on rapid industrialization and maintaining his own power. Both leaders used authoritarian tactics to achieve their goals, which resulted in significant human suffering and the suppression of individual freedoms.

Step-by-step explanation: