Answer:
1.In Animal Farm, Orwell portrays bureaucracy as a system that can become corrupted and self-serving, leading to oppression and abuse of power. He shows how the pigs, who initially were part of the oppressed group, become corrupted by power and use bureaucracy to maintain their rule over the other animals. This illustrates how bureaucracy can be used to justify and perpetuate inequality, as well as the dangers of allowing too much power to be concentrated in the hands of a few.
2.By the end of Chapter 10, the animals are disillusioned with their social order and their farm. They have seen the pigs become more and more like the humans they overthrew, and they realize that they are still being oppressed and exploited. The final scene, where the pigs are seen walking on two legs and wearing human clothes, represents the complete betrayal of the original principles of Animalism and the failure of the revolution. The animals are left feeling hopeless and defeated, with no clear path forward.