Answer:
- Yolanda: 20
- Ryan: 27
- Henry: 80
Explanation:
You want the number of text messages sent by each of Yolanda, Ryan, and Henry if they sent a total of 127, and Ryan sent 7 more than Yolanda, while Henry sent 4 times as many as Yolanda.
Setup
The relationships expressed in the problem statement can be written as equations:
- y +r +h = 127
- r = y +7
- h = 4y
Solution
Using the last two equations to substitute into the first, we have ...
y +(y +7) +(4y) = 127
6y = 120 . . . . . . . . . . . . subtract 7
y = 20 . . . . . . . . . . . divide by 6
r = 20 +7 = 27
h = 4·20 = 80
Yolanda sent 20 text messages, Ryan sent 27, and Henry sent 80.