Answer:
The businesses that are most active now in regards to profile and revenues are in the oil and gas, mining, and renewable energy sectors. Employment and wages have been affected in varying degrees due to the industry, with the number of jobs created or lost dependent on companies’ size and the types of jobs being offered. Communities financially benefit from extraction activities due to taxes and economic activity such as job creation, but also run the risk of financial instability if extraction is no longer viable. The future outlook for the industry is uncertain, and will largely depend on a variety of factors such as market conditions, technological advances, and decisions made by governments.