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I need a Simple and understanding Definition of the words Below:-

Allele:
Dominant Trait:
Recessive Trait:
Genotype:
Phenotype:
Purebred:
Hybrid:
Homologous zygote:
Heterozygote:
Genes:
Heredity:
Punnett Square:

User Bluevoid
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1 Answer

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Answer:

Allele: An alternative form of a gene that controls a particular trait.

Dominant Trait: A trait that is expressed when an individual has at least one dominant allele.

Recessive Trait: A trait that is expressed only when an individual has two copies of the recessive allele.

Genotype: The genetic makeup of an individual, consisting of the alleles inherited from its parents.

Phenotype: The observable traits or characteristics of an individual, resulting from its genotype and the interaction with the environment.

Purebred: An organism that is homozygous for a particular trait, meaning it carries two identical alleles for that trait.

Hybrid: An organism that is heterozygous for a particular trait, meaning it carries two different alleles for that trait.

Homologous zygote: A zygote that contains two copies of each chromosome, one inherited from each parent.

Heterozygote: An individual that carries two different alleles for a particular trait.

Genes: Units of genetic information that determine traits and are passed from parents to offspring.

Heredity: The passing of traits from parents to offspring through genetic inheritance.

Punnett Square: A grid used to predict the outcomes of genetic crosses based on the genotypes of the parents.

User Caesium
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