Step-by-step explanation:
The down payment is 10% of $220,000 = $22,000.
The total amount Ms. Lan will pay over 10 years is $19,800 x 10 = $198,000.
To find the real purchase price, we need to calculate the present value of the annual payments at an interest rate of 5%.
Using the formula for present value of an annuity:
PV = PMT x [(1 - (1 + r)^-n) / r]
where PMT is the payment, r is the interest rate per period, and n is the number of periods.
In this case, PMT = $19,800, r = 5%/year = 0.05/year, and n = 10 years.
PV = $19,800 x [(1 - (1 + 0.05)^-10) / 0.05]
PV = $154,345.45
So the real purchase price of the apartment is the down payment plus the present value of the annual payments:
Real purchase price = $22,000 + $154,345.45
Real purchase price = $176,345.45 (rounded to 2 decimal places)