Answer: A. True
Explanation: In the context of information security, confidentiality is often used interchangeably with privacy. Both confidentiality and privacy are related to the protection of sensitive information, but confidentiality specifically refers to the practice of keeping that information secret and preventing unauthorized access to it.
Confidentiality is an important aspect of information security and is often achieved through encryption, access controls, and other security measures. It helps ensure that sensitive information is only accessible to authorized individuals or entities, and can help prevent data breaches and other security incidents.
Privacy, on the other hand, is a broader concept that encompasses not only the confidentiality of information, but also the individual's right to control how their personal information is collected, used, and disclosed. While confidentiality is focused on protecting information from unauthorized access, privacy is focused on protecting the individual's right to control their personal information.
So, while confidentiality and privacy are related concepts, confidentiality specifically refers to the protection of sensitive information from unauthorized access, whereas privacy is a broader concept that encompasses the protection of personal information and the individual's right to control that information.