Answer:
x = 37.5°
Explanation:
Angles on a straight line sum to 180°.
Therefore, the angle on the straight line adjacent to the angle 75° is:
⇒ 180° - 75° = 105°
The two smaller triangles inside the larger right triangle are isosceles triangles as they each have two congruent sides.
The triangle with angle x as one of its base angles (shown in red on the attached diagram) has a vertex angle of 105°.
Interior angles of a triangle sum to 180°. Therefore:
⇒ x + x + 105° = 180°
⇒ 2x = 75°
⇒ x = 37.5°