To determine the fixed cost per unit and total fixed cost per unit at different levels of sales.
We need to use the following formula:
Fixed Cost per Unit = Total Fixed Cost / Sales Volume
Total Fixed Cost per Unit = Fixed Cost per Unit
- For sales volume of 50 units:
Fixed Cost per Unit:
Store rent = $80 ($4,000 / 50)
Manager's salary = $60 ($3,000 / 50)
Equipment lease = $40 ($2,000 / 50)
Depreciation on fixtures = $25 ($1,250 / 50)
Total Fixed Cost per Unit:
Store rent = $80
Manager's salary = $60
Equipment lease = $40
Depreciation on fixtures = $25
- For sales volume of 100 units:
Fixed Cost per Unit:
Store rent = $40 ($4,000 / 100)
Manager's salary = $30 ($3,000 / 100)
Equipment lease = $20 ($2,000 / 100)
Depreciation on fixtures = $12.50 ($1,250 / 100)
Total Fixed Cost per Unit:
Store rent = $80
Manager's salary = $60
Equipment lease = $40
Depreciation on fixtures = $25
- For sales volume of 200 units:
Fixed Cost per Unit:
Store rent = $20 ($4,000 / 200)
Manager's salary = $15 ($3,000 / 200)
Equipment lease = $10 ($2,000 / 200)
Depreciation on fixtures = $6.25 ($1,250 / 200)
Total Fixed Cost per Unit:
Store rent = $80
Manager's salary = $60
Equipment lease = $40
Depreciation on fixtures = $25
Note that the total fixed cost per unit remains constant at each level of sales, while the fixed cost per unit decreases as the sales volume increases.