Answer:
They argue that their increased privileges and luxuries are necessary in order to keep the farm running smoothly and to ensure that the animals are well-cared for.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Animal Farm, the pigs take over the leadership of the farm after the overthrow of the human farmer, Mr. Jones. The pigs, led by Napoleon, establish a new government on the farm and begin to implement policies that prioritize their own interests over those of the other animals.
One of the main ways that the pigs justify their leadership is by claiming that they are making sacrifices for the good of the farm. They argue that their increased privileges and luxuries are necessary in order to keep the farm running smoothly and to ensure that the animals are well-cared for.
However, as the story progresses, it becomes clear that the pigs are not making sacrifices for the good of the farm at all. In fact, they are using their power to exploit the other animals and to enrich themselves. They reduce the rations of food for the other animals, while increasing their own, and they use violence and intimidation to maintain their control over the farm.
Overall, the portrayal of the pigs in Animal Farm is a critique of the corruption and hypocrisy that often accompanies political power. The novel suggests that those who claim to be making sacrifices for the common good may in fact be motivated by their own self-interest, and that those who hold power must be held accountable for their actions.