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What roles do society, politics, and economics play in science?

Discovering the roles and influence that society, politics, and economics have on science takes some practice. Sometimes these influences are not obvious but appear only after a solution to the problem has been tested over a period of time.

These articles describe conservation problems and solutions that were influenced by scientific, social, economic, or political issues. As you read each article, take note of the sections that represent these factors. You will use these articles in your assignment for this lesson.

Using Forests Wisely
Forest
Community Conservation
Sky view of a town

Using both of the articles, answer the questions below. You can answer questions on a word processing document and upload it for grading, or you can submit answers to questions directly. Be sure to review the grading rubric before you begin.

Summarize the scientific information that leads to conservation in each of the articles.
What social issues affected the problem or its solution in each of the stories?
How did economics delay scientists' first attempts for conservation in each story?
Describe the political actions that led to successful conservation in both stories.

1 Answer

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Answer: Your welcome!

Step-by-step explanation:

1. In the article “Using Forests Wisely”, scientists studied the effects of deforestation and the resulting changes in climate and weather patterns. They also identified ways to conserve forests and their resources, such as replanting trees and establishing sustainable forestry practices.

2. In the article “Community Conservation”, the social issues affecting the problem were poverty, lack of access to resources, and limited education. These issues created a cycle of exploitation that led to further environmental degradation, and the solution was to create a partnership between the local community, the government, and the global conservationists to empower the local people and protect their environment.

3. Economics delayed scientists' first attempts for conservation in the article “Using Forests Wisely” because the economic incentives of logging and clear-cutting outweighed the long-term benefits of conservation. In the article “Community Conservation”, the lack of economic resources meant that the local people could not invest in conservation measures, and the global conservationists could not provide the necessary support.

4. In the article “Using Forests Wisely”, the political action that led to successful conservation was the passing of laws and regulations that protected the forests and their resources. In the article “Community Conservation”, the political action was the signing of an agreement between local and global conservationists that provided the local community with access to resources, education, and economic opportunities.

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