Answer:
To find the quarterly rate of population increase, we first need to find the annual rate of population increase in decimal form, which is 2.8% expressed as 0.028.
To find the quarterly rate, we need to divide the annual rate by 4, since there are 4 quarters in a year:
0.028 / 4 = 0.007
Therefore, the quarterly rate of population increase is 0.007 or 0.7%