Answer:
Using z scores, we can compare the two heights by calculating the z score of each one. The z score of the tallest man is (264-172.88)/8.38=14.44 and the z score of the shortest man is (118.4-172.88)/8.38=-17.10. Since the z score of the shortest man is more extreme, we can conclude that he had the more extreme height.
The z score for the tallest man is 14.44 and the z score for the shortest man is -17.10. The shortest man had the height that was more extreme, with a z score of -17.10.