Answer:
The volume of the empty portion of Container B, to the nearest tenth of a cubic foot, is approximately 47.1 cubic feet.
Explanation:
The volume of water in Container A is given by the formula for the volume of a cylinder, which is:
V_A = πr^2h
where r is the radius and h is the height of the cylinder.
Substituting the values for Container A, we get:
V_A = π(3^2)(9) = 81π
The volume of Container B can also be calculated using the same formula:
V_B = πr^2h
Substituting the values for Container B, we get:
V_B = π(4^2)(6) = 96π
Since all the water in Container A is pumped into Container B, the total volume of water in Container B after the pumping is:
V_A = V_B = 81π
Now, to find the volume of the empty portion of Container B, we need to subtract the volume of the water from the total volume of Container B:
V_empty = V_B - V_A = 96π - 81π = 15π
Approximating π to 3.14, we get:
V_empty ≈ 15(3.14) = 47.1 cubic feet
Therefore, the volume of the empty portion of Container B, to the nearest tenth of a cubic foot, is approximately 47.1 cubic feet.