Final answer:
To calculate the total surface area of the box, you have to calculate the area of each side and sum them up to 636 square inches.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the total surface area of a box, you need to calculate the area of each of the six sides and sum them together. This box has a width (W) of 12 inches, a length (L) of 9 inches, and a height (H) of 10 inches. A box has two sides of each dimension, so you will need to find the area for each pair:
- The two sides that measure 12 inches by 10 inches (WxH), which gives an area of 12 x 10 = 120 square inches each.
- The two sides that measure 9 inches by 10 inches (LxH), which gives an area of 9 x 10 = 90 square inches each.
- The two sides that measure 9 inches by 12 inches (LxW), which gives an area of 9 x 12 = 108 square inches each.
Now, let's sum the areas of each pair:
- 2 x (12 inches x 10 inches) = 240 square inches
- 2 x (9 inches x 10 inches) = 180 square inches
- 2 x (9 inches x 12 inches) = 216 square inches
Add these together to find the total surface area:
240 + 180 + 216 = 636 square inches
Therefore, the total surface area of the box is 636 square inches.