Carter G. Woodson (1875-1950) was an African American historian, author, journalist, and founder of the Association for the Study of African American Life and History. He is often called the "Father of Black History" because of his efforts to promote the study of African American history and culture.
Woodson was born to former slaves in Virginia and worked as a sharecropper before he was able to attend school. He went on to earn a Ph.D. in history from Harvard University, becoming the second African American to do so.
Woodson devoted his life to promoting the study of African American history and culture. In 1926, he established "Negro History Week," which later became Black History Month. He also wrote numerous books and articles on African American history, including "The Mis-Education of the Negro" and "The Negro in Our History."
Through his work, Woodson emphasized the importance of understanding and celebrating the contributions of African Americans to American history and culture. His legacy continues to inspire scholars and activists today.