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Why did the ottoman empire decide to sign a treaty and end their participation in World War I? 

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The Ottoman Empire decided to sign a treaty and end their participation in World War I due to their weakened state. They had suffered heavy losses in both men and resources, and were no longer able to fight on the same level as the other major powers. The Empire was facing a period of internal turmoil, and the government decided that it was in the best interest of the country to sign a peace treaty and focus on rebuilding.
User Ptamzz
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Answer:

The Ottoman Empire was facing military defeat, economic collapse, and political instability. As a result, they signed the Armistice of Mudros on October 30, 1918, effectively ending their participation in World War I.

User IoctlLR
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