1.Capitalist theory teaches that with respect to the economy it is best that the government
regulate heavily to keep competition fair
intervene as little as possible and leave it alone
provide significant tax‐funded subsidies to businesses
impose reasonable minimum and maximum prices
2.Experiments in state-owned factories that educated employees in the 19th century are considered examples of
mercantilism
capitalism
communism
socialism
3.What is the primary target of communist theory?
All class divisions
National borders
Wealth
Factories
4.
Under communist theory, what determines how much of each good and service is supplied?
Supply
Demand
Community central planning
The invisible hand of the market
5.
Which ideology is associated with the principle "from each according to ability, to each according to need"?
Capitalism
Mercantilism
Socialism
Communism
6.
The ideology ________ is a particular type of ________.
socialism; communism
communism; socialism
capitalism; socialism
socialism; capitalism
7.How did Frederick William IV of Prussia end the German side of the revolutions of 1848?
He accepted the role of king of the Germans.
He rejected being a constitutional monarch.
He organized the Frankfurt National Assembly.
He dissolved the Zollverein.
8.What foreign leader helped to kickstart the process of uniting the German states?
Louis XVI
Napoleon Bonaparte
Pope Pius IX
Giuseppe Garibaldi
9.What event led to Otto von Bismarck leaving public service in Germany?
William II deciding he could not pursue his own policies with Bismarck in power.
The Franco-Prussian War being blamed on him.
The failure of Germany to take advantage of the Berlin Conference in 1885.
Bismarck refusing to respect the importance of balance of powers.
10.
What role did the pope play in the risorgimento?
He gave it spiritual legitimacy.
He took no position.
He advocated for it strongly.
He opposed it as being anti-religious.
11."Risorgimento" literally refers to what?
Reorganizing the Italian city-states
A resurgent Roman Empire
A restructured government in Rome
A resurrection of a reunited Italy
12.What was Bismarck's main tool for uniting the German states?
Industry
Warfare
Democracy
Capitalism
13.Who was the effective politician who compromised to successfully unite Italy and ended up being the new country's first prime minister?
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Camillo Cavour
Giuseppe Mazzini
Victor Emmanuel II
14.
Count Camillo Cavour drove what empire out of Italy?
Austria-Hungary
France
Germany
Spain