Question

Read the two excerpts below answer the question that follows.

Excerpt #1: Sometimes, the borders of U.S. congressional districts protect ethnic, religious or economic communities. Citizens within these borders often
vote as a unit based on shared political beliefs. The area's representative in the U.S. House of Representatives must be aware of the interests within his or
her district's borders.
Excerpt # 2: The border between Sudan and the proposed nation of Southern Sudan has not been disputed. The regions are ethnically and religiously
distinct, with Arab Muslims dominating the culture of Sudan and Christian Africans dominating the culture of Southern Sudan.
What can you infer based on the information in these two passages?
A .Borders built around people with similar ideologies are most likely to be stable and successful.
B. People are likely to dispute borders when they believe their political concerns are not being heard.
C. It is important for a country's central government to enforce rules about travel over its borders.
D. Defending a country's borders against those who wish to take over its valuable resources is a necessity.

Answer 1

B. People are likely to dispute borders when they believe their political concerns are not being heard.

Step-by-step explanation:

Excerpt #1 highlights the importance of U.S. congressional representatives being aware of the interests of their district's borders, suggesting that a failure to represent those interests may result in dissatisfaction and lack of support. This idea is reinforced in Excerpt #2, which emphasizes the distinct cultural differences between Sudan and Southern Sudan, suggesting that a failure to acknowledge these differences and represent the concerns of each group may result in disputes over the border. Therefore, we can infer that people are likely to dispute borders when they feel their political concerns are not being heard.