Answer:
P(3, 2) = 6
Explanation:
A permutation is an ordered combination, i.e. an arrangement in a definite order of a number of objects taken some or all at a time.
Permutation formula

where:
- n is the number of objects to choose from.
- r is the chosen number of objects.
- 0 ≤ r ≤ n
Given P(3, 2):
So we need to calculate the permutations of two numbers taken from three numbers.
The numbers are 1, 2 and 3. As order matters, the number of ways two numbers from this set can be arranged is:
- 1 and 2
- 1 and 3
- 2 and 1
- 2 and 3
- 3 and 1
- 3 and 2
Therefore, there are 6 ways two numbers from the set of three numbers can be arranged.
To prove this, substitute n = 3 and r = 2 into the permutation formula:

Therefore, P(3, 2) = 6.