Answer: The phrase "a general weakening of British morale with a corresponding effect on neutral nations and subjugated peoples" suggests that the decline in morale among the British people would have broader consequences beyond the UK, affecting both neutral countries and those that were under the control of other powers.
The phrase "weakening of British morale" suggests a decline in the spirits, motivation, or confidence of the British people, which could result from various factors such as military setbacks, shortages, or political tensions. The word "general" indicates that this decline was widespread, rather than isolated to a particular group or region.
The phrase "corresponding effect on neutral nations and subjugated peoples" suggests that this decline in morale among the British people could have negative consequences for other countries. The word "corresponding" indicates that there is a cause-and-effect relationship between the decline in British morale and the effect on other nations and peoples. The word "neutral" suggests countries that were not directly involved in the conflict, while "subjugated peoples" suggests those living under the control of other powers, possibly referring to colonies or occupied territories.
Overall, "a general weakening of British morale with a corresponding effect on neutral nations and subjugated peoples" means that the decline in the spirits, motivation, or confidence of the British people had wider consequences beyond the UK, affecting both neutral countries and those that were under the control of other powers.
Explanation: The phrase "a general weakening of British morale with a corresponding effect on neutral nations and subjugated peoples" refers to the concern that the American government had about the impact of Britain's struggles in the Middle East on other nations. The idea is that if the British appeared to be losing morale and struggling, it could have a negative effect on neutral nations and those that were already subjugated under Axis powers. Essentially, the concern was that Britain's struggles could cause a domino effect that would weaken the resolve of other nations fighting against the Axis powers, making it harder to win the war.