Answer:
- Amount at 9% is 2000 dollars
- Amount at 3% is 300 dollars
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Work Shown:
x = amount invested at 9%
y = amount invested at 3%
x+y = 2300 invested total, which solves to y = 2300-x
0.09x+0.03y = 189 dollars of total profit
Applying substitution to solve.
0.09x+0.03y = 189
0.09x+0.03(y) = 189
0.09x+0.03(2300-x) = 189
0.09x+69-0.03x = 189
0.06x+69 = 189
0.06x = 189-69
0.06x = 120
x = 120/0.06
x = 2000
y = 2300-x = 2300-2000 = 300
The solution as an ordered pair is (x, y) = (2000, 300)
Therefore, $2000 was invested at 9%, and $300 was invested at 3%.