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Two supplementary angles differ by 34. Find the angles

User Monkbroc
by
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1 Answer

4 votes

Answer: 107 degrees and 73 degrees

107+73 = 180

107-73 = 34

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Step-by-step explanation

Rule: Supplementary angles always add to 180 degrees.

  • x+y = 180 is one equation to set up
  • x-y = 34 is the other equation since the angles differ by 34 degrees. It's implied here that x > y.

This is our system of equations.


\begin{cases}x+y = 180\\x-y = 34\\\end{cases}

Add the equations straight down.

  • x+x = 2x
  • y+(-y) = 0y = 0, so the variable y goes away
  • 180+34 = 214

After the y terms go away, we have this new equation: 2x = 214 which solves to x = 107 after dividing both sides by 2.

Then use this x value to find y

x+y = 180

107+y = 180

y = 180-107

y = 73

Or you could say

x-y = 34

107-y = 34

-y = 34-107

-y = -73

y = 73

Either way, we get the same y value each time. This helps confirm the answer.

Another way to confirm the answer is shown in the next section below.

---------------------

Check:

x+y = 180

107+73 = 180

180 = 180 .... confirms the 1st equation

x-y = 34

107-73 = 34

34 = 34 ... the other equation is confirmed.

In short,

  • 107+73 = 180
  • 107-73 = 34
User Christian Westman
by
7.5k points