225k views
2 votes
A bag contains 5 red marbles, 8 white marbles, and 8 blue marbles. You draw 3 marbles out at random with out replacement what is the probability that all marbles are red

User Syed Priom
by
7.0k points

1 Answer

3 votes

Answer:

0.0376 or 3.76%.

Explanation:

The probability of drawing a red marble on the first draw is 5/21 because there are 5 red marbles out of 21 total marbles in the bag.

After the first draw, there are only 20 marbles left in the bag, so the probability of drawing a red marble on the second draw, without replacement, is 4/20 or 1/5.

Similarly, after the second draw, there are only 19 marbles left in the bag, so the probability of drawing a red marble on the third draw, without replacement, is 3/19.

To find the probability of all three marbles being red, we need to multiply the probabilities of each individual draw together:

(5/21) x (1/5) x (3/19) = 15/399 or approximately 0.0376.

Therefore, the probability of drawing three red marbles in a row, without replacement, is about 0.0376 or 3.76%.