Life for industrial workers in Russia in 1900 was often harsh and difficult. Many workers were employed in factories or mines, where they worked long hours in dangerous and unsanitary conditions. Wages were low and working hours were often 12 to 16 hours per day, with no overtime pay or benefits.
Workers faced many hazards, including exposure to toxic chemicals, machinery accidents, and workplace violence. Workplace safety regulations were virtually nonexistent, and employers were not held accountable for injuries or deaths on the job.
Workers also faced poor living conditions. Many workers lived in crowded tenements or barracks, with limited access to basic amenities like clean water and sanitation. Housing was often provided by employers, who charged high rents and provided little maintenance or upkeep.
Organized labor was heavily suppressed in Russia in 1900, making it difficult for workers to improve their conditions through collective action. Strikes and protests were met with violent repression by the government and employers.
Overall, life for industrial workers in Russia in 1900 was characterized by exploitation, poverty, and repression, with few opportunities for economic or social mobility.