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Describe the difference between linear momentum and angular momentum.

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Linear momentum is a physical quantity that describes the motion of an object in a straight line. It is the product of an object's mass and its velocity, and it has both magnitude and direction. The direction of the linear momentum is the same as the direction of the object's velocity. In other words, linear momentum is a vector quantity.

Angular momentum, on the other hand, is a physical quantity that describes the rotational motion of an object. It is the product of an object's moment of inertia and its angular velocity, and it also has both magnitude and direction. The direction of the angular momentum is perpendicular to the plane of rotation, and it is defined by the right-hand rule. In other words, angular momentum is also a vector quantity.

In summary, the main difference between linear momentum and angular momentum is the type of motion that they describe. Linear momentum describes the motion of an object in a straight line, while angular momentum describes the rotational motion of an object.

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