Answer: Option A
Explanation: The most likely true statement is A: "If the size of the population increases, the amount of the resource consumed will also increase." This is because as the population increases, more individuals need to consume the resource, resulting in a higher overall demand for it. This increased demand can lead to overconsumption and depletion of the resource, particularly if it is a non-renewable resource. While individual behavior and consumption patterns can also affect the number of resources consumed, population size is a key factor in determining overall demand. Therefore, efforts to manage resource consumption should take population growth into account and aim to promote the sustainable use of resources.