Final answer:
The creature speaks reasonably and with emotional depth while Frankenstein exhibits impulsive and conflicted language, making the creature appear more rational. Environment and race affect the creature's experience, highlighting the role of nurture in shaping character.
Step-by-step explanation:
The contrast between Frankenstein and his creature is depicted through their distinct language, tone, and behavior. Throughout Frankenstein's confrontation with his creature in Chapter 10, the creature's language is measured and articulate, revealing his self-education and ability to reason. He speaks of his suffering and requests understanding from Frankenstein, showing emotional depth and rationality. On the other hand, Frankenstein's language is passionate and tumultuous, depicting his internal conflict and repulsion for the creature he created. Despite being the creator, Frankenstein appears less rational due to his impulsive rejection and lack of responsibility for his creation. This suggests that, at this point in the novel, the creature emerges as the more rational being compared to his creator.
When exploring the intersection of environment and race in the character of Frankenstein's monster, it is evident that the creature is judged and alienated based on his outward appearance, which is inherently linked to the conception of race as a construct. His environment, marked by rejection and isolation, influences his development and understanding of the world. The creature's rationality and capacity for learning contrast the innate biases he faces, which leads us to deduce that nurture over nature plays a significant role in shaping his character.