Final answer:
Cellular respiration is the biological process that converts oxygen and glucose into energy (ATP), carbon dioxide, and water in living cells.
Step-by-step explanation:
Cellular respiration is a process in cells where oxygen is combined with fuel molecules, such as glucose, to release the stored energy within them. This energy is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is the energy currency used by cells to perform various functions. The process of cellular respiration can be represented by the chemical equation
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Through this process, carbohydrates and oxygen are converted into carbon dioxide and water, and the released energy is captured in the form of ATP.
Cellular respiration is a fundamental biological process that enables cells to extract energy from nutrients, illustrating the dynamic and intricate mechanisms underlying the functionality of living organisms.