Final answer:
To prevent postoperative respiratory complications after abdominal surgery, the nurse would assist with incentive spirometry.
Step-by-step explanation:
To prevent postoperative respiratory complications after abdominal surgery, the nurse would assist with incentive spirometry. Incentive spirometry is a breathing exercise that helps to expand the lungs and prevent the collapse of alveoli. By encouraging deep breathing and increasing lung volume, incentive spirometry can help prevent respiratory complications such as atelectasis and pneumonia.
A breathing exercise known as incentive spirometry helps to expand the lungs and prevent respiratory problems like pneumonia and atelectasis, which is a partial collapse of the lungs. It includes utilizing a gadget called a motivating force spirometer to support profound breathing and supported inward breath.
The nurse ensures that the patient is actively participating in deep breathing exercises by assisting the patient with incentive spirometry. This helps improve lung function, clear secretions, and prevent postoperative respiratory complications.