Answer:
a. 135°
b. 45°
Explanation:
a.
To find the measure of a single interior angle of a regular octagon, we can use the formula:
Interior angle = (n-2) x 180 / n
where n is the number of sides of the regular polygon. For an octagon, n = 8, so we have:
Interior angle = (8-2) x 180 / 8 = 135 degrees
Therefore, each interior angle of a regular octagon measures 135 degrees.
b. The sum of the measures of the exterior angles of any polygon is always 360 degrees. Since a regular octagon has eight sides, it also has eight exterior angles. To find the measure of a single exterior angle of a regular octagon, we can divide the sum of the measures of the exterior angles by the number of exterior angles, which gives:
360 degrees / 8 = 45 degrees
Therefore, each exterior angle of a regular octagon measures 45 degrees.