Answer: Check below!!!
Step-by-step explanation: A) n(t) = 5 * (1 + 0.21)^t
B) To find the projected number of shops after 15 years, we can plug in
t = 15 into the equation:
n(15) = 5 * (1 + 0.21)^15 = 5 * 2.157 = 10.785
So, after 15 years, the projected number of Starbucks would be approximately 10.785.
C) 500 = 5 * (1 + 0.21)^t
Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:
ln(500) = ln(5 * (1 + 0.21)^t)
ln(100) = ln((1 + 0.21)^t)
Using logarithm properties, we can simplify the equation to:
2 = t * ln(1 + 0.21)
And finally, solving for t, we get:
t = 2 / ln(1 + 0.21)
t ≈ 40.07
So, it would take approximately 40.07 years for the number of Starbucks to reach 500.