Answer:
The Sumerians employed tessellations to create wall decorations made of clay tile patterns around 4000 BC. In classical antiquity, tesserae—small squares blocks—were frequently used to create decorative mosaic tiling, which occasionally had geometric designs. Triangles, squares, hexagons, octagons, and dodecagons are the 5 greatest forms to utilize in tessellations (12-sided polygons). Regular tessellations, semi-regular tessellations, and mosaic tessellations are the three different forms of tessellations. Regular tessellations, like those seen in a checkerboard, have tiles that are of the same form. Multiple diverse forms are employed in semi-regular tessellations, but they all fit together seamlessly. Tessellations that include multiple distinct shapes and frequently have curving lines are known as mosaic tessellations.
Working with each of the three categories of tessellations requires a similar way of thinking. You should first think about the forms you wish to employ. You must select a single shape that may be repeated again in order to create a regular tessellation. To create semi-regular and mosaic tessellations, you must select a number of forms that can fit together seamlessly. After selecting the forms, you may start arranging them to get the desired result. You might need to experiment with various form pairings for semi-regular and mosaic tessellations to determine the ideal arrangement. A final version of the tessellation that can be utilized to build the design may then be created. The regulations are last, and the first rule is With no overlaps or gaps, the tessellation must cover an endless floor. The tiles must all be identical regular polygons, which is the second requirement. The third requirement is that every vertex be identical.