Answer:
Rₓ = -10 N
Step-by-step explanation:
The x-component of a vector R can be found using the following formula:
,
where Rₓ is the x-component of R and Θ is the angle between the vector and the positive x-axis.
The 60° angle in the diagram is formed between the vector R and the negative x-axis. The angle we need, Θ, is its supplementary angle. Therefore,
Θ = 180° - 60°
= 120°
Now that we have the value of Θ, we can find its x-component using the formula above:

⇒

⇒

Therefore, the x-component of R is -10 N.