Answer:
If there is too much water and not enough sodium in the body, it leads to a condition known as hyponatremia. This occurs when the concentration of sodium in the blood is too low. The body needs to maintain a balance between water and sodium, as an imbalance in this concentration can cause cells to swell or shrink, leading to potentially serious consequences.
In response to hyponatremia, the body will try to maintain a proper balance by increasing the concentration of sodium in the blood. This is achieved through the release of hormones such as antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and aldosterone, which regulate the amount of water and sodium in the body. ADH increases water reabsorption in the kidneys, while aldosterone stimulates the reabsorption of sodium ions.
Step-by-step explanation:
If left untreated, hyponatremia can lead to serious health problems such as seizures, coma, and even death. It is important to maintain proper hydration and electrolyte balance by consuming enough fluids and electrolytes, such as sodium and potassium, in the diet.
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