Answer:
Explanation:
Here's a step by step explanation for writing a function to approximate the number of annual visitors to the overlook x years after the nature center is built:
Start by defining the initial number of visitors as the baseline. We'll call this y0 and set it equal to 3,500 tourists:
y0 = 3,500
Define the rate of growth as a percentage increase. We're told that the number of visitors is expected to increase by 5% each year, so we'll call this rate "r" and set it equal to 0.05:
r = 0.05
Write the equation for exponential growth. The formula for exponential growth is given by:
y = y0 × (1 + r)^x
where x is the number of years after the nature center is built.
So, the equation for the function in this case would be:
f(x) = 3,500 × (1 + 0.05)^x
This function models the expected number of annual visitors to the overlook x years after the nature center is built. The function is exponential because the number of visitors is multiplied by a constant factor (1 + 0.05) raised to a power (x) at each time step.