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Some chemical reactions absorb energy rather than release it. Which of these phenomena are caused by chemical reactions that absorb energy?

A) Plants use sunlight and atmospheric gases make food.

B) A person activates a cold pack by hitting it against a surface.

C) A rechargeable battery is plugged in to charge.

D) Heat is used to separate a compound into its elements.

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User Ndsmyter
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Answer:

B) A person activates a cold pack by hitting it against a surface.

C) A rechargeable battery is plugged in to charge.

D) Heat is used to separate a compound into its elements.

Step-by-step explanation:

Chemical reactions that absorb energy are called endothermic reactions. Endothermic reactions absorb energy in the form of heat, light, or electricity, which causes the temperature of the system to decrease.

A) Plants use sunlight and atmospheric gases to make food through photosynthesis, which is an endothermic reaction that absorbs energy in the form of light.

B) A person activates a cold pack by hitting it against a surface, which triggers an endothermic reaction that absorbs heat from the surroundings, causing the cold pack to become cold.

C) A rechargeable battery is plugged in to charge, which involves an endothermic reaction that absorbs electrical energy, converting it into chemical energy that is stored in the battery.

D) Heat is used to separate a compound into its elements through heating, which is an endothermic reaction that absorbs heat from the surroundings, causing the temperature of the system to decrease.


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User YashC
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