Answer: The equation "x + y = mb" represents a linear equation in two variables, x and y. In this equation, m is a constant and b is another constant or a known value. The equation states that the sum of x and y is equal to the product of m and b.
This equation can be used to model a variety of real-world situations where two quantities are related and their sum is equal to a constant value. For example, it could represent the amount of money saved by two people, where x and y are the savings of the two people and mb is the total amount of money saved.
To solve for x and y, we can use either substitution or elimination method, or any other method for solving systems of linear equations. The values of x and y that satisfy the equation "x + y = mb" are called the solutions of the equation.
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