Answer:
Two parts of a prokaryote that are also found in plant or animal cells are the cell wall and the ribosomes.
The word "Pneumococcus" tells you the shape of this bacteria. The word "coccus" is derived from the Greek word for "sphere" and it refers to the spherical shape of this bacteria. A common English word that would describe the shape of this bacteria would be "round".
Knowledge about cyanobacteria is important because they are the oldest known form of life on Earth, and they produce oxygen through photosynthesis, which is necessary for the survival of many other organisms. Additionally, cyanobacteria are an important source of biofuel.
Knowledge about bacteria such as salmonella or e-coli is important because these bacteria can cause food poisoning if consumed, and can also spread from person to person through physical contact or through contact with contaminated surfaces.
The process that allows bacteria to reproduce is called binary fission