Answer:
Shirley Chisholm
Step-by-step explanation:
Shirley Chisholm was the first African American woman to run for President in the United States in the 1970s. She was a member of the Democratic Party, representing New York's 12th congressional district from 1969 to 1983. Chisholm was the first black woman to be elected to Congress, as well as the first African American to seek the Democratic Party's presidential nomination.
In 1972, she declared her candidacy for President, becoming the first African American woman to do so. Chisholm ran on a platform of racial and gender equality, and sought to make the federal government more accountable to the people it served.
She also advocated for an increase in the minimum wage and the creation of a national health insurance program for all citizens. Her campaign ultimately ended with her failing to receive the necessary delegates to secure the nomination. In spite of this, Chisholm's campaign was a watershed moment in American politics and made her a powerful symbol of the civil rights movement.