Step-by-step explanation:
In 1861, the North had a greater advantage over the South as evidenced by the "Advantages of the North and the South Chart." The North had a larger population, more factories, more railroads, and a larger amount of money. These resources gave them the ability to produce more goods, transport troops and supplies more efficiently, and finance their war effort. The South, on the other hand, had more agricultural land, but lacked the industrialization and transportation infrastructure of the North. This gave the North the upper hand in terms of both economic and military resources. While the South had a strong military tradition and the loyalty of its people, the North's superior resources ultimately gave it a greater advantage in the early years of the American Civil War.
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