The statement that best explains whether the data in the following table represents a linear or nonlinear function is:
Option A: The table represents a nonlinear function because the graph does not show a constant rate of change.
How to identify a Linear function?
A linear function is defined as a function that can be represented as a straight line on the coordinate plane, and it is typically in the form:
f(x) = mx + b
where:
m is slope and b is y-intercept and they are both real numbers.
The graph of a linear function is a straight line, and it has a constant rate of change. On the other hand, a nonlinear function is a function whose graph does not form a straight line but a curved line.
The table shows us that:
As x increases by 3, the rate of change of y is not constant but varies and as such this is not a linear function