Explanation:
so, for x = 0, y = 30.5
that means the first answer is out.
for x = 1, y = 21.35
so, only
y = 30.5(0.7)^x
can be right.
all other functions have an y-value of way over 30.5 (because the factor of 30.5 is larger than 1).
and to verify :
30.5 × 0.7¹ = 30.5 × 0.7 = 21.35
correct.