Answer: The equation of a line in the form of y = mx + b can be found using the slope-intercept form, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y-intercept. To find the slope, you can use the two points on the line: (1, 2) and (3, 5). The slope is found by the formula m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1), where (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are the two points.
m = (5 - 2) / (3 - 1) = 3 / 2 = 1.5
The y-intercept can be found by plugging in one of the points and the slope into the equation and solving for b. Let's use the point (1, 2).
2 = 1.5 * 1 + b
b = 2 - 1.5 = 0.5
So the equation of the regression line is:
y = 1.5x + 0.5
Therefore, the correct answer is: yˆ = 1.5x + 0.5
Explanation: