Answer:
D. It decreases by $108.49
Explanation:
You want to know the effect on the value of 18,000 yuan in NZ$ if the exchange rate changes from 4.75 yuan per NZ$ to 4.89 yuan per NZ$.
Dollars
Sampson's account has an initial value in NZ$ of ...
(18,000 yuan) × (1 NZ$)/(4.75 yuan) ≈ NZ$ 3789.47
After the change in exchange rate, the account value is ...
(18,000 yuan) × (1 NZ$)/(4.89 yuan) ≈ NZ$ 3680.98
Change
The change in value is the difference between the new value and the old value:
NZ$ 3680.98 -3789.47 = NZ$ -108.49
The value of Sampson's bank account decreases by $108.49, choice D.
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